Tense  

✦ Simple Present Tense –

1.)  With Habitual / Regular actions (आदतन या नियमित कार्य)

☞  Hari sleeps daily with his granny.

☞ Nature wears a good look in spring.

☞ Birds fly in the sky.

2.) With Universal Truth ( सार्वभौम सत्य  )

☞ The Earth moves arround the Sun.

3.) With future planned programmes (भावी नियोजित कार्यक्रम )

☞ The prime Mininster visits jaipur tomorrow.

☞ My father retires next month.

☞ The actress reaches Udaipur tomorrow, inaugurates the film studio and goes back the same day.

☞ He will return your book as soon as he finishes it.

4.) With inherent qualities( जन्मजात गुण )

☞ A mother loves her children.

5.) With Scientific or Spiritual or other Principles and theories ( वैज्ञानिक या आध्यात्मिक या अन्य सिद्धान्तों के साथ )

☞ Water contains hydrogen and oxygen.

☞ God doesn’t take birth.

☞ A square has four sides.

6.) With quotations, proverbs etc. ( कथन, कहावतें आदि )

☞ Gandhi says, ] Non-violence is the supreme virtue.’

☞ All that glitters, is not gold.

7.) In Newspaper Headlines ( समाचार—पत्र की सुर्खियॉं )

☞ pollution increases ailments.

☞ Govt. decides to regularize the private colonies : Chief Minister

8.) In running commentaries ( आँखों देखा हाल सुनाने में )

☞ The bowler bowls but th batsman hits a four.

9.) To narrate past events effectively ( historic present)  भूतकाल की घटनाओं का प्रभावी वर्णन करने के लिए

☞ In that film, The villain hits the hero, but he defends himself.

☞ India wins freedom in 1947.

10.) With verbs of perception ( अवबोधनात्मक क्रियाओं के साथ )

☞ notice, see, watch, feel , hear, smell, taste etc.

☞ Do you feel the pricks of conscience ?

☞ I notice love in your eyes.

11.) With verbs of cognition ( knowing) संज्ञानात्मक क्रियाओं के साथ

☞ know, suppose, remember, forget, believe, mean, think, understand, trust 

☞ Do you believe in fate ?

12.) With verbs of emotion ( भावनात्मक क्रियाओं के साथ )

☞ love, hate, anger, fear, desire, hope, like, want, wish, mind, prefer etc.

☞ I hope for the best result. 

☞ She loves me much.

13.) With some miscellaneous verbs ( अन्य विविध क्रियाओं के साथ ) 

☞ appear, seem, resemble, matter, consist of, contain, deserve etc.

☞ She appears to be an actress.

☞ The jug contains milk.

14.) With Conditional-Imperative ( सशर्त—आदेशात्मक )

☞ Work hard if you want success.

☞ Stand up when the teacher comes to class.

15.) Negative Imperative ( नकारात्मक—आदेशात्मक )

☞ Don’t make a noise.

Leave a Comment

Comments

No comments yet. Why don’t you start the discussion?

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *